I-anesthesia enokuphelisa i-anesthesia yokuphefumla

Isekethe yokuphefumla enokuphefumla i-anesthesia zizixhobo zonyango ezisetyenziswayo ngexesha lokuphefumla i-anesthesia ukuhambisa zombini ioksijini kunye neegesi zegesi kwimiphunga yezigulana. Umsebenzi wabo ophambili kukuqhuba igesi ukuya nokubuya kwimiphunga yesigulana, kunye nokususa i-carbon diokside ukusuka emoyeni evuthayo. Le misekethe iquka ityhubhu eguqukayo nenokuphinda ifikelele, izihlanganisi, i-hose, kunye neevallouli ezininzi zokuphefumla.

Isekethe elinokuphefumla elinokuphefumla lenzelwe ukubonelela ngonxibelelwano olubalulekileyo phakathi komatshini wesinelo kunye nomonde, kwaye ziyafumaneka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu. Imijikelezo inokuvalwa okanye ivuliwe, kuxhomekeka kumthombo wegesi entsha kunye nemeko yesigulana. Eminye imijikelezo enokuphinda ihlaziye ixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokukhululeka ukuze zisuse iigesi zenkunkuma kwisigulana.

Isekethe yokuphefumla enokuphefumla ineengenelo ezininzi, kubandakanya iindleko ezinxulumene nesekethe elihlangeneyo, izibonelelo zokusingqongileyo, kunye nokuguquguquka okukhulu kulawulo lwe-anesthesia. Zifumaneka kwindawo ephosakeleyo, eguqukayo, kunye neyona nto iqinileyo ebangela ukuba babe lula ukuphatha kwaye bacoceke. Amandla okubulala iintsholongwane ngokukhawuleza kwaye asebenzise kwakhona ezi zibhengezo kubalulekile ekunciphiseni ukusasazeka kosulelo lwe-nosoramial.

Ijikelezo yokuphefumla enkenenkene, enokuphinda ifikelele i-anesthesia iyonke yindlela ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo yokuhambisa i-anesthesia kwizigulana, ngelixa ikwazuza iingcali zempilo kunye nokusingqongileyo.

1. Ukuhlaziya: Ezi zisekethe zokuphefumla ze-anesthesia zenzelwe ukuba ziphinde zihlaziywe ngokucofa kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane, zibenza zibe neendleko ngakumbi- ukusebenza kwezinye iindlela.

2. Ukungqinelana: Isekethelelo lokuphefumla i-Anesthesia ihlala ihambelana noomatshini beemvakalelo kunye noochwephesha, bavumela ukuqaphela kunye nokuguquguquka okusebenzayo.

I-3. Ukuqina: Ukuhlala: Ukuvalwa kwe-Anesthesia enokuphefumla yenziwa ukusuka phezulu - izixhobo ezisemgangathweni ezinganyangekiyo zokunxiba kunye nokukuqinisekisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina komhlaba.

4. Kulula ukucoca: Le mijikelezo yokuphefumla kulula ukuyicoca kwaye icombulula, inciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nomnqamlezo {{1}- ungcoliseko.

5. Ukuxhathisa okuphantsi: Uyilo lokuphefumla luqinisekisa ukunganyangeki okuphantsi kokuphefumla, ukulungiselela ukuthuthuzelwa kwesigulana kunye nokubonelela ngokuhanjiswa ngokukuko kweegesi ze-anesthesia igesi.

6. Ukuguquguquka: ziyafumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nokucwangciswa, zibenza balungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezigulana, ukusuka kwi-Nenatal kubantu abadala.

7. Isibane esilula: Isekethe elinokuphefumla elingasasebenziyo lilula, lenza ukuba kube lula ukuthutha kwaye lisingatha ngexesha lenkqubo.

8. Amanqaku acacileyo: Isekethe eliphefumlayo ibonisa uphawu olucacileyo olubenza babe lula ukuba basebenzise, ​​bachonge, kwaye balebhelishe.

9. Iindinyana zeNkulusela: Isekethe eliphefumlayo lixhotyiswe ngoqhagamshelo olulula, ivumela unxibelelwano olulula kumatshini we-anesthesia okanye i-ventilator.

I-10. Ixabiso {} {}}} isebenza: Le isekethe yokuphefumla ixabisekile {{2} {{2} {{2} {2} {{2} {inciphisa isidingo sokuthenga rhoqo kwezinye iindlela ezizezinye.

Iifayile ezishisayo: Isekethe elinokuphefumla elinokuphefumla, i-China ifumana i-anesthesia ephefumla i-Anesthesia yokuphefumla, abathengisi, umzi-mveliso