Ukucoca inkqubo

Isihluzi sokuphefumla senkqubo, esabizwa ngokuba sisihluzo se-anesthesia okanye isihluzo sokuphefumla, sisixhobo esisetyenziswe kuseto lonyango ukunceda ukukhusela abaguli kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo ngelixa bevelisa umoya.

Eyona njongo iphambili yefilitha yenkqubo yokuphefumla kukuthintela ukusasazeka kwee-wimibor ezifana ne-bacteria nakwintsholongwane. Icebo lokucoca libekwe phakathi komoya wesigulana kunye nesekethe yokuphefumla, esusa umswakama, umbandela wamathamsane, kunye nemicrorganagosm ukusuka kumphefumlo wokuphefumla.

Iifilitha zokuphefumla kwenkqubo zihlala zisetyenziswa ngexesha lenkqubo yoqhawulo-mvume efuna i-Anesthesia Jikelele okanye iSedation. Banokusetyenziswa kwiiYunithi zoKhathalelo eziBanzi kunye namagumbi kaxakeka ukubonelela ngenkxaso yokuphefumla kwizigulana ezigula kakhulu.

Enye yezibonelelo eziphambili zokusebenzisa ifiltha yenkqubo yokuphefumla kukuba iyanceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo okanye usulelo olufunyenwe kutsho ekusebenzeni kwezempilo. Ezi filitha zihlala zenziwe ngezinto ezenziweyo ukuba zifakwe amasuntswana amancinci, kubandakanya ii-ching pathogns.

Kwisishwankathelo, isihluzi senkqubo yokuphefumla sizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zokuphefumla kwiinkqubo zempilo. Inika ukhuseleko kubo bobabini abaguli kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo ngokuthintela ukusasazeka kwe-airborne.

Nazi ezinye zeempawu zenkqubo yokuphefumla kwenkqubo:

Iifayile eziphuma kwi-Airborne Asundus: Ifilitha yenkqubo yokuphefumla yenzelwe ukubamba kwaye isuse amasuntswana e-moya esivela emoyeni esiwuphefumlayo. Oku kubandakanya uthuli, intsholongwane, kunye nezinye ezinokubangela iingxaki zokuphefumla.

Kulula ukufaka: Ezi filters zilula ukuyifaka kwaye zifuna ulondolozo oluncinci. Banokufakwa kwinkqubo yokuphefumla okanye imaski ngaphandle kwezixhobo okanye izakhono ezizodwa.

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo ezifumanekayo: Zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuphefumla kwenkqubo yokuphefumla ekhoyo, kubandakanya iifilitha zefilitha, igesi kunye neefilitha ze-vapor, kunye neefiltha zokudibanisa. Uhlobo ngalunye lwenzelwe ukususa ungcoliseko olukhethekileyo emoyeni.

Ukukhetha okungapheliyo

Ukuhambelana nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo: Iifilitha zokuphefumla zenkqubo ziyafumaneka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilinganiselo kunye neemilo, zenze ukuba zihambelane neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zokuphefumla kunye neemaski.

Iqinisekiswe ngamasebe olawulo: Iifilimu ezininzi zokuphefumla ziqinisekisiwe yimibutho elawulayo njengeziko leMfundo leSizwe lokhuseleko emsebenzini (i-NIOSS), eqinisekisa ukusebenzelana nokusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwabo.

Ngokubanzi, iifilitha zenkqubo yokuphefumla sisixhobo esibalulekileyo ekukhuseleni imiphunga yethu kunye nenkqubo yokuphefumla kwii-subsnesne ezinobungozi.

Iifayile ezishisayo: Icebo lokuphefumla kwenkqubo, i-China Ukuphefumla kwenkqubo yenkqubo yeNkqubo, abathengisi, umzi-mveliso